
Edited by
SkyWarrior
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The View From The Hogan #10 Month of frying snow (January) 2000
Notes from Big Mountain
(being an eye witness account of the on-going hidden war against
Native people)
Ya'a'tee
Judging by the amount of visitors we are
getting here recently, its my guess that a lot of you are
focussing on the Altar right now, so I wanted to get something
out quickly, so please excuse me if this issue is a bit
scattered.
Communications from the Altar has never been
easy. Its a very large area, with the people scattered all
over,... just a couple of cell phones here, so many times
something is happening and those who live in a different area
don't hear about it for days. Many people write me about how
confusing it gets sometimes with the different
"versions" of what is happening here, so I'd like to
clarify what View from The Hogan is.
My main aim in starting to write VFH was to
provide an eye-witness account of what is happening. I also try
to pass on the words of people here who do not have easy access
to outside communications. I try to include
background and historical material that may help to understand
some of the things happening here, and obviously I include a
hefty dose of my opinions and feelings. As time has gone on, VFH
is becoming a dialogue as I try to
answer the questions people are asking. Some of the things I
write are aimed at new supporters, some at old-timers.
I'm not a writer. Nor a journalist. I'm not an
activist. I'm just a sheepherder. I do not claim to be speaking
for anyone other than myself. I do not wish to add to any
confusion that exists over what is happening here. I
simply believe that what is happening here is of importance to
all of us, and that the truth has a power to effect change in a
good way., both within and without of ourselves.
I've been honored by all the messages I've
received inquiring after my health. In a nutshell, I am very
well. The lambs continue to cause much celebration in me. There
is enough of them now that they hang out as a
"gang". When I first let them out they engage in a
springing competition to see who can jump highest.... then it
looks like the Derby as they all chase each other in a circuit,
screech to a halt, and after a while head back into
the corral to fall asleep in a pile. I do not see how it is
possible to see that and not be filled with celebration. I
celebrate the beautiful sunrise each day..... it is always a
surprise. I celebrate how my body feels after I've been chopping
wood for a while. I celebrate my connection with all of you
"out there". So, I am very well,.... surrounded by
beauty. My admiration and gratitude goes to all of you out there
who give of their precious time,
energy, and prayers for the land and people here. For you it must
be so much harder living in the belly of the beast.
Many people have inquired after Roberta's
health after her accident. She continues to heal, and asked me to
tell you all thank you for your well wishes and prayers.
Until it got real busy round here I was, as
usual, reading a lot, and I'd like to pass on some of what I
read. None of the books were about the so-called land dispute,
but they all contained information that is relevant,
and in some way exposes the fallacy of a "land-dispute. The
first is a book I mentioned last time, "Sun Chief: The
autobiography of a Hopi Indian". Set in the Hopi village of
Oraibi during the latter part of the 19th century and the early
part of the twentieth century, Dan (the author) does express some
anti-Navajo feeling, though not about any
"land-dispute", rather that they were untrustworthy.
This didn't stop him having Navajo friends who stayed with him
and that he in turn used to visit. The interesting point I found
was that several times during the book he mentioned that several
of the Navajo Clans were considered relatives of the Hopi. This
confirms what the traditional Hopi and Navajo have been saying
all along, that the division between the Navajo and the Hopi is
an illusion created by the Feds and HTC (Those that benefit by
the creation of a land-dispute). The second book is also a Hopi
autobiography set in the same time period, but this one is set on
Second Mesa, "Born A Chief: The nineteenth century boyhood
of Edmund Nequatewa. Throughout the whole book, not one mention
is made of any dispute or conflict between the Navajos and Hopis.
This seems strange, because surely if such a major thing was
happening it would have been mentioned. Towards the end of the
book he writes about leaving the Hopi villages and living on
Black Mesa with a Navajo family for a couple of years. He
described Black Mesa as "Navajo Country". Again, the
book shows that the Navajo and Hopi had been on more than
friendly terms throughout their history. The third book is
"Utah's Black Hawk War" and is about a little known
"Indian" war in Utah during the 1860's. Two interesting
point stood out for me. One was that the Indians of the 4 corners
region, the Southern Ute, Navajo, Hopi, and Jicarilla Apache were
all allied with each other in this war, and that all those tribes
were
related to each other through extensive intermarriage. More
evidence that the divisions and labels used by the protagonists
of a land -dispute are creations of the dominant culture, and not
the actual reality. The second
interesting point was that this was going on during the period of
The Long Walk, 1864 to 1868, which is supposedly when ALL the
Navajos were rounded up and in the concentration camp at Fort
Sumner. The best evidence I've been able to collect is that in
fact probably a full half of the Navajo people did not get
rounded up, but continued to live in the western part of their
territory, which includes Black Mesa. The HTC/FED argument that
the Navajos came flooding in to Black mesa after being released
from Ft Sumner is yet another fabrication. The archeological
evidence is that Navajos have been living on Black Mesa for at
least 400 years. The final book is "The Genocidal
Mentality: Nazi holocaust and nuclear threat", and
gives ample explanation of the mechanisms, both internal
(psychological) and external (souci-cultural) which allow
individuals and societies to commit genocidal acts. To
oversimplify, it appears that these processes are various forms
of denial. Americas favorite pastime.
Though I didn't get there myself ( someone's
got to take the sheep out) all reports I hear of the Pipe
Ceremony at Camp Anne Mae is that it was well attended and went
well. It is so good to hear of the spiritual and ceremonial
support. In my humble opinion it is this support that is most
effective.
As I mentioned earlier, we have been blessed
with an enormous number of visitors lately. As I write this there
are 7 people sleeping on the floor of the hogan, and only one of
them is American. There are people from Japan,
Britain, South America, and from the 4 directions of Turtle
Island. There can be no doubt that we are all related. There have
been visitors from Germany, Italy, Canada, Mexico...... its kind
of wonderful to hear so many accents and to see such a diversity
of peoples enjoying communicating with little common language.
Special mention must be made of a contingent of British
anarcho-feminists whose energy was much appreciated, even though
they spoke funny. One of the results of so many visitors has been
a huge amount of chores have been done. Most "work"
here on the Altar is labor-intensive, so with so many bodies
available all kinds of things are being built and repaired. Of
course, with so many "city kids" here there are
problems. Innumerable axe-handles get broken, and sheep and
sheepherders get lost. Its not so bad when the sheep get lost,...
there is a sense to the sheep's behavior and they can be easily
found, but when we lose sheepherders it is stressful as there is
no logic to their behavior and so its quite a worry.
Overall there was a lot fewer problems with "helpers"
than in previous deadlines. To all of you who were here, I'd like
to tell you that the blessings of your labor will continue for a
long time to come. Personally, I would like to add that I have
been immeasurably enriched by getting to know you all. One point
I have noticed, is that the vast majority of those people who
come here in support are musicians and artists. Creative people.
Why this is, I'm not sure. My thanks must also go to all the
thousands of people around the world who continue to support us
in a myriad of ways, organizing and attending benefits, rallies,
etc but also all those many individuals who are supporting
by prayer.
Among the visitors was a delegation of Swedish
politicians. They came to take testimony to be presented to the
European parliament. The Hopi Tribal Council put out some whiney
propaganda about how unfair it was that the
delegation did not visit them and ask for their side of the
story, but that seems like a silly attitude. If the HTC feels
that there human rights are being abused then surely they could
invite people to come and witness that?
Maybe the next time the HTC meets with the Feds to decide on how
to continue with their planned evictions they should invite
resistors to the meetings?
There was an awful lot of low level
overflights the past few weeks. Those of you who have not spent
time here may not realize how intense the silence is here. When
planes circle the homesites at a couple of hundred feet, it is
an obnoxious invasion, disturbing not only the flocks, but the
prayerful ways of daily life here. Surveillance in general was
stepped up to incredible and absurd levels. The Men in Black must
be real happy. They must be on
triple-overtime. I can't help but wonder just exactly how much of
the tax-payers money is being poured into this bullshit. What on
earth are they looking for? Gaddafi's secret terrorist training
ground? The recent spate of
HTC propaganda gets to throw the word "terrorist"
around a lot. They claim that there was a bomb threat at HTC
headquarters. I know many of the people on the land, and many of
the supporters, and I don't know anyone stupid enough to make a
bomb threat. However, it is the kind of dumb thing that is used
again and again to create imaginary threats by those who wish to
perpetrate their own "official" violence. Sometimes it
seems that the HTC must be working from real old FBI manuals,
their propaganda is so bad and transparent. Most of it seems
designed to create a false sense of fear in the Hopi people, and
to convince the world that the disgusting actions of the Hopi
Tribal Council are representative of the wishes of the Hopi
people.
Of all the many things taking place here
recently, the Prayer Walk that began in Japan, and that continued
from Flagstaff to Big Mountain, was perhaps the most exciting. I
was around the walk for the latter part, and was
powerfully affected by the beauty and power of the many people
taking part. "Bliss and blisters" is how one walker
described it. Bahe, who co-ordinated the walk on this side of the
pacific will be writing his own report on the walk, so I
recommend contacting him on iindon49@hotmail.com
and asking for a copy.
The HTC propaganda about the Prayer Walk was
particularly loathsome, attempting to paint this spiritual
activity as protest and demonstration. The walkers were told that
they were not welcome to come to Big Mountain. What the hell has
it go to do with the HTC? These people were invited by the
residents of the land, and the Walk had no intention of passing
through any area where Hopi people live. A couple of months ago
there was a sacred run by Hopi people from the San Francisco
Peaks to Hopiland. The Hopi runners did not need to ask for
"permission" to travel through the Navajo Reservation.
This attempt to shut down the walk was just the latest in a long
line of acts intended to disrupt the ceremonial life of the Dineh
residents, and while they are doing this the HTC has the
unmitigated gall to demand respect for
their own ceremonial life. No-one has ever interfered with or
blockaded a Hopi ceremony. In all events, the Men In Black
behaved with an unusual amount of respect towards the Walk,
confining themselves to photographing it. I applaud the restraint
shown by them. This shows that it is possible for them to respect
the ways of the residents and their friends. This is how it could
and should be always.
To all of you who took part in the Walk and in
its support, I have the following request. If you have photos and
video of the walk could you please send me copies? I know its a
pain in the butt when people ask for that, but I
would very much like to be able to show them to all of the Elders
who were not able to witness it for themselves.
After the walk was over a fast/prayer vigil
was held outside the offices of the Relocation Office in
Flagstaff. Led by the Japanese Buddhist nuns from the Walk, by
the end of the second day more than 40 people took part, praying
hard that those inside the building would have their hearts
touched and would reconsider their actions. There was a
half-hearted attempt by the police to close the vigil, the Mayor
of Flagstaff is also the Director of the Relocation Office
You may have noticed that so far I have
avoided any mention of the "D" word. Deadline. It had
become obvious in the preceding months that no evictions who
going to be attempted at this time, but as a certain segment of
the support population continued to hype the deadline I found
myself ignoring it more and more. Like the fences, the deadline
was the creation of Warmaker, and I was uneasy with the focus
being placed upon it. Don't get me wrong, it is great that so
much attention has become focussed here, and that so many people
have come to offer support and solidarity, but my wariness was of
getting sucked in to dancing to Warmakers script. My focus had to
remain on keeping daily life going in a good way. Now that this
latest "final deadline" has passed we now wait for the
next "final deadline". The point I would like to make
is that in reality, every single day from now on is a deadline
day, as in fact it has been since the original "final
deadline" of 1986.. The focus and support needs to be
continuous, and to grow. Interestingly, on Feb 1st, many of us
were so busy celebrating in a sacred way that we actually forgot
that it was deadline day.
For those of you in the neighborhood of
central Arizona this March might be interested in attending a Big
Mountain Benefit/Event being held in Prescott Arizona on March
16th. There will be live music, a show of rugs,
guest speakers, and a variety of other educational and
entertaining activities. Contact Holly on hollyr@goodnet.com
for more details.
Many of you write and ask if there is any
little things you can send to us here. Well, I've thought of
something. Thanks to the massive amounts of help we've gotten
here recently I have now expanded the size of my garden, so
could sure use some seeds. Corn and squashes we have plenty of,
but I'd be interested in anything else that you think would grow
here. Bear in mind we are at about 6000 feet, so the growing
season can be quite short. Things like radishes, carrots,
spinach, beets, peas, tomatoes, peppers etc would be great. I
have enough space to experiment, so would be interested in trying
anything.
Finally, I would like to describe a small part
of what happened to me on January 30th. I awoke on the very
western edge of Black Mesa. Below me the cliff dropped away to
the surrounding Painted Desert. Though I have seen this view many
times, it never fails to cause in me feelings of awe. Today it
was overwhelming. Way off to my left, 100 miles away stood
Dook'o'oo'sliid, the San Francisco Peaks. Archetypal mountains,
11000 feet, snowcapped, rising alone from the surrounding land.
These mountains are sacred to 13 Tribes who live in this area.
This is where the Prayer Walk began 4 days ago. The mountains are
being desecrated by the expansion of a ski resort, and by a
pumice mine on the lower slopes. (desecration for the pleasure of
a few, and for stone-washed jeans). Between myself and the peaks
is Blue Canyon and Coal Canyon..... colorful gashes in the earth
about 30 miles away. As my eyes swept the scene Gray Mountain
loomed, and next to it, 80 miles distant the Grand Canyon. With
binoculars the tower on the South Rim is visible. This time of
the year the sun sets over the south rim, as summer solstice
approaches the sun moves across to the North Rim. In front of the
Grand
Canyon, a small white Mesa 15 miles away. In front of me, 10
miles distant stands Wilcat Peak, A cone shaped mountain with the
community of Red Lake in front of it. Red Lake was where the
Walkers spent last night. In a tremendous show of support for the
Walk, many local people bought food for the walkers and the
evening was spent with music, dance, prayer and celebration. Many
of the walkers later said that their sense of welcome from the
community of Red Lake (where many relocated people now live) was
the high point of their walk.
Turning north from Red Lake stands White Mesa, 40 miles away.
Primarily
white, delicate shades of blue, pink and yellow also paint the
sheer cliffs. Completing my 180 degree view is Navajo Mountain,
across the border in Utah. 10,000 feet high and shaped like an
inverted bowl, Navajo Mountain is another important and sacred
mountain to all the tribes of the area. In the sweep of land laid
out before me, stretching to the horizon, is a kaleidoscope of
color and form. Though my breath didn't actually stop, the rhythm
of my breathing was dancing with what my eyes beheld.
Shortly after sunrise I heard the gentle beat
of the drummers and knew the Walk was heading my way from Red
Lake. I watched as over the next couple of hours the line of
walkers snaked their way to the base of the cliff below me.
A mile or two away and the gentle drone of the chanting was
audible with the ever louder drums. At the base of the cliff
stretched the hated fence, separating, and dividing the people
from each other and the land. As the line
of walkers approached the fence I counted over 50 individuals
making up the human snake. As the walkers past through the fence,
I suddenly , and without any warning at all, found myself crying
deeply. For the next 20 minutes as the walkers climbed up a
narrow steep horse trail to where I stood, tears streamed down my
face and did not stop until the last walker had reached where I
stood at the top of the cliff. It had been almost 5 years since I
had cried in this way. The tears were not of pain, but seemed to
be the result of a huge wave of energy passing through me,
humbling me and filling me with joy. Over the next few days I
relived those moments to try and understand what was behind the
tears, and this is what I realized: The fence inscribes a prison.
The people who live inside the fence are watched and monitored 24
hours a day, just as in a prison. For the people inside the
fence, all daily activities are regulated, and needing permission
from an externally imposed authority, just as in prison, and for
those inside the fence who have not signed any
"agreements" with their jailers, they are now
considered to be and treated as non-persons, just like in prison.
The feeling behind my tears was this: there was an overwhelming
feeling of hope and relief at watching all these incredible
people, suffering and sacrificing and praying, breaking INTO this
prison, and in doing so were dismantling not the fence, but the
illusion of the fence. For the next 2 days the walk continued on
towards Big Mountain, the heart of the Altar. For much of the way
they followed old horse trails that were almost invisible, being
rarely traveled any more.... the people who traveled it having
been removed, and the fence stopping the free flow. The walkers
"opened-up" these trails again. It was as if some
arteries or streams had come back to life.
I am blessed with a life that continues to
gift me with memorable days.
The days I was associated with the walk now rank as the best days
of my life, so to all of you walkers, I say once again, thank
you, thank you, thank you. We are all related, and it is my honor
to have been touched by you.
I believe that we attribute too much power and
omnipotence to Warmaker.
Sometimes we do this because we fear the responsibility that
comes with our own individual power. During the past couple of
weeks it has been my profound privilege to be around many people
who honor their own power and by joining together with others
manage to achieve great things. There was much hope generated
here on the Altar. I wish you all could have felt it. Life is
good.
But then, what the
hell do I know, I'm just a sheepherder
Thank you for giving
me your time by reading this
Your prayers, support,
& correspondence are invited
"To tell the
truth in times of universal deceit is a revolutionary act "
For all my relations
BoPeep
(reachable via unclejake74@hotmail.com)
P.S. To all those who have written to me, please be aware that my
highest
priorities are the flock, the firewood, and the Grandmas, email
is not,
therefore it may take as long as a half moon between when
you write, and
when you hear back from me. Around here the information
superhighway is
sometimes no faster than the Pony Express. Please be patient, you
will hear
from me.
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The View From The Hogan #10B. Little Eagles Month. February, 2000
Notes from Big Mountain.
Ya'a'tee
I've had difficulty getting the time to send
out the latest VFH, so I add this addendum.
The following is a statement made by Roberta
Blackgoat just a few days ago. She would appreciate it if her
words were distributed.
RELIGION
This land is a sacred land. The Creator gave it to us to
protect it with song and prayers Not only for the Dine
People but for all the Universe.
The Holy People were praying to the
Creator in a sacred hogan and when the praying was done, the
Creator blew the four poles that held the hogan together into
mountains, creating a space for the Dine. These poles
became
four sacred mountains in four different cardinal points:
Mount Blanca, Mountain Taylor, the San Francisco Peaks, and Mount
Hesperus. It is said that when this new hogan was completed
it was covered with dirt which the Creator manifested as a
rainbow. The Dine People have the spiritual mission to
protect this land in order to keep the whole universe in balance.
Near the center of the sacred hogan, that is our homeland, is Big
Mountain which is considered our altar, where people from the
world can come to be healed.
The first Navajo words we were taught as children were prayers
and that was made it possible for their success in protecting our
land, and has allowed us to remain here. Even the Navajo
Code Talkers in World War II protected this land using the
Navajo language, using our prayer.
Religion is our road, the corn pollen path. It is a road
that we have made since childhood. When we rise every
morning we say our prayers and we pray throughout the day.
Everything one does is a prayer.We arise with it and with it
learn to walk. This is our teaching that is now being
taken away from us.
CULTURE
Culture is our entire livelihood. All parts of our culture
have their prayers and songs. We do not grab these ideas
from nothing. Even weaving, farming all have prayers. The
corn pollen was specifically given to us so
long ago. The different types of corn, white, blue, yellow
and black all come from prayers. We pray for them and we
pray with them. For the traditional Dineh, weaving is an
act of soul. When the Earth was created Spider Man taught
us how to fashion the loom incorporating the Earth, the sky and
the rain. Spider Woman taught us how to weave using
symbols, colors of the natural environment. Since the
beginning of time, we have fashioned our
clothes with songs, prayers and praise, with heart, spirit and
with soul.
LAND
We live on land. The man's law is not our law.
Nature, food and the way we live is our law. The
plans to disrupt and dig out places that were sacred sites are
against the Creator's law. Our great ancestors are buried
all
over, they have become sand, they have become the mountains and
their spiritual presence is still here to guide us. When
Navajos were exiled to Bosque Redondo, New Mexico in 1864 it was
an attempt to steal what we had, to steal from our souls the
depth of who we are. Now it's occurring again.
.
The Holy People gave us this land without any permits. Now
there are restrictions on chopping wood, planting and sheep
herding. The Long Walk is still going on.
We resist in order to keep this sacred land in place. We
are doing this for our children. If we are being relocated
we will not only lose our land, we lose our culture, our religion
and we will not have anything to leave to our
grandchildren to keep our tradition alive. Let our culture live,
let our people herd sheep to understand the significance of the
teachings that the land gives to us.
Now the government is breaking the whole belief, destroying our
Mother Earth.
Everything that man made, including the paper used to
make money comes from her, now they've turned it around and using
it to work against her. We need a free country so she can
be healed. The minerals that is being taken out of Mother
Earth is her body. The coal is her liver,
uranium is her lungs and heart by which she breathes.
The Creator has told us we MUST look after the land in between
the four sacred mountains, so if they want us Dine people to move
off our sacred land they should SUE THE CREATOR.
There are some very important things coming up
in the next few months and I would ask your support for them. On
February 22nd there are hearing of the Manybeads lawsuit being
held in San Francisco. It is important that many people from the
land attend, so gas money and rides are desperately needed to get
the people from here to San Francisco and back. Anyone wishing to
help should contact Louise Benally on sparkles-plenty@juno.com.
In San Francisco there will be demos/benefits held, and the
people from the land will need help with accommodations. Anyone
wishing to help in this way should contact the International
Indian Treaty Council on (415) 641 4482, or fax (415) 641 1298.
From March 20th to April 15th there is an
Indigenous Peoples Rights conference being held in Geneva,
Switzerland. Funds are again desperately needed to allow Louise
Benally and Arlene Hamilton to attend. I am told that if some
money can be gotten within the next week then tickets can be
gotten for $500 each. Please contact Louise Benally on sparkles-plenty@juno.com
if you want to help. It is important that the people of the land
have their voices heard at both these events.
And now, something completely different. A
View From The Hogan Advertising Special..............
Just before her
accident, Roberta had finished yet another rug, so I offered to
try and auction it on the Net for her. I am convinced that the
prices she asks for her rugs are way below what they are actually
worth, so this is a chance to find out what the
"market" will bear.The rug is a striking design in red,
black, gray, white, and tan, and measures approximately 2 feet
square. Bear in mind that because of her broken wrist, it will be
a while till another Roberta Blackgoat rug is available, and also
bear in mind that over 75 years of weaving experience has gone
into this rug. Any serious offers should be made to this email
address, and highest bid gets it.
Visitors are now starting to leave the land
and head back out into Babble-On. My advice to all of you who
were here, and to those who have not come yet, is to come back to
the land when things are quieter.... your presence will be
useful, and you can take the sheep out for a few days and get to
know and feel the land as it normally is.
There is a little snow falling right now, but
so far we are still way below the levels of precipitation needed.
Lambing is peaking. yesterday 3 sets of twins were born to the
flock. Soon we will need help with preparing
the cornfields and gardens, and then shearing time is upon us.
Good reliable help is always needed.
Once again, many thanks to all of you,
especially all the readers of VFH that I have recently met here.
For all my relations
BoPeep. (reachable via
Unclejake74@hotmail.com)
P.S. I have heard that some people have emailed me and I haven't
received the messages, also, through my own stupidity I sometimes
"lose" email addresses before I get chance to reply, so
if you have written me more than 2 weeks ago and not yet received
a reply, please resend.
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LAST UPDATED September 26, 2000
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